Security Guide

Online Security: Understanding VPNs

Protect your digital footprint with Virtual Private Networks

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Updated: 10 May 2025

What is a VPN?

A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is a technology that creates a safe and encrypted connection over a less secure network, such as the public internet. Think of it as a secure tunnel for your data. When you use a VPN, your internet traffic is routed through a remote server run by the VPN provider. This process effectively masks your actual IP address, encrypts your data, and hides your browsing activity from prying eyes.

This means that while you're connected to a VPN, your online actions are anonymised, and the data you send and receive is scrambled, making it unreadable to anyone who might try to intercept it.

What are the benefits of a VPN?

  • Enhanced Privacy: Prevents ISPs, websites, and advertisers from tracking your online activities.
  • Improved Security: Encrypts your internet traffic, crucial for protecting sensitive information on public Wi-Fi.
  • Access Geo-Restricted Content: Connect to servers in different countries to bypass restrictions.
  • Bypass Censorship: Access blocked websites and social media platforms in restricted regions.
  • Prevent Bandwidth Throttling: Since traffic is encrypted, ISPs can't easily throttle specific activities.
  • Secure Online Transactions: Extra layer of security for banking and shopping online.
  • Safe Remote Access: Securely access company networks from remote locations.

Five reasons to use a VPN

  1. Protect Your Privacy Online: Keep browsing habits and personal information private from data collectors.
  2. Secure Your Connection on Public Wi-Fi: Encrypts your connection against hackers on unsecured networks.
  3. Access Content From Anywhere: Bypass geo-restrictions when traveling or in restricted regions.
  4. Work Remotely with Confidence: Secure communications and data transfers for remote work.
  5. Save Money on Online Purchases: Find better deals by changing your virtual location.

Why hide your IP address?

Your IP address is a unique numerical label that can reveal your approximate location and be used to track your online activities. Hiding it provides:

  • Prevent Location Tracking: Stops websites and advertisers from knowing where you are.
  • Stop Online Profiling: Makes tracking your browsing habits much more difficult.
  • Bypass Geo-Restrictions: Access content blocked in your region.
  • Protect Against Harassment: Prevents doxxing and targeted cyberattacks.
  • Maintain Anonymity: Essential for journalists, activists, and anyone handling sensitive information.

Top VPN Providers

Other reputable VPN providers worth considering:

ExpressVPN

ExpressVPN

Known for high speeds, strong security, and excellent streaming unblocking capabilities.

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Surfshark

Surfshark

Budget-friendly with unlimited simultaneous connections. Great for families.

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Proton VPN

Proton VPN

From the ProtonMail team with strong privacy focus. Offers a reputable free tier.

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CyberGhost

CyberGhost VPN

User-friendly with specialized servers for streaming, torrenting, and gaming.

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Disclaimer: We may earn a commission if you purchase a VPN through links on our site. This helps support our work, but our recommendations are based on thorough research.

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